temofsouthmanchuriashallhavebeenreformedinaccordwithmodernprinciplesofjurisprudence,allcivilandcriminalsuitsinvolvingjapanesesubjectsshallbetriedanddecidedbychinesecourts.pendingsuchreformation,however,thejapaneseconsul,whereajapanesesubjectisadefendant,andthechineseofficia,whereachineseisthedefendant,shallrespectivelytryanddecidecivilandcriminalcases,thejapaneseconsulandthechineseofficialbeingpermittedeachtosendhisauthorizedagenttoattendthetrialoftheotherandwatchtheproceedings.civilcasesconcerninglandbetweenjapaneseandchineseshallbeexaminedanddecidedjointlybythejapaneseconsulandthechineseofficialinaccordancewiththe1awsandlocalcustomsofchina.
regardingeasternmongolia
withregardtoeasterninnermongolia,theagreementarrivedatconsistsofthefollowingterms:(1)chinashallpermitjointenterprisesofthejapaneseandchineseinagricultureandalliedindustries;(2)incasechinacontemplatescontractingeitherrailwayloansoranyloanstobesecuredbytaxes射shallfirstconsultjapan;(3)chinashallopenanumberofplacestoforeigntrade.
astothehan-yeh-pingcompany,inwhichjapanhasinvestedsome10,000,000,chinaagrees:(1)toapprovethearrangementforjointmanagementthatmaybemadeinthefuturebetweenthecompanyandthejapanesecapitalists;(2)nottoconfiscateitsproperty;(3)nottonationalizetheundertakingwithouttheconsentoftheinterestedjapanesecapitalists;(4)nottopermitittocontractanyforeignloanotherthanjapanese.
regardingfukienprovince,thechineseterritorynearesttothejapaneseislandofformosa,thechinesegovernmentengagesnottograntanyforeignpowertherighttobuildshipyard,coalingornavalstation,oranyothermilitaryestablishmentonoralongitscoast.norshallchinapermitanysuchestablishmenttobebuiltwithanyforeigncapital.
thesearethesumandsubstanceofthetermsacceptedbychina.
provisionsofgroupfive
inadditiontothese,thereisgroupfive,whichchinarefusedtoaccept,andregardingwhichjapanreservestheprivilegeoffutureconsideration.thisgroupconsistsoftheseterms:(1)thatthechinesegovernmentshall,incaseitbedeemednecessaryinthefuture,employjapaneseadvisers;(2)that
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