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Ultimate L

Luminy–HughWoodin:UltimateL(I)

TheXIInternationalWorkshoponSetTheorytookplaceOctober4-8,2010.ItwashostedbytheCIRM,inLuminy,France.IamverygladIwasinvited,sinceitwasagreatexperience:TheWorkshophasatraditionofexcellence,andthistimewasnoexception,withseveralverynicetalks.Ihadthechancetogiveatalk(availablehere)andtointeractwiththeotherparticipants.Thereweretwomini-courses,onebyBenMillerandonebyHughWoodin.Benhasmadetheslidesofhisseriesavailableathiswebsite.

WhatfollowsaremynotesonHugh’stalks.Needlesstosay,anymistakesaremine.Hugh’stalkstookplaceonOctober6,7,and8.Thoughthetitleofhismini-coursewas“Longextenders,iterationhypotheses,andultimateL”,Ithinkthat“UltimateL”reflectsmostcloselythecontent.ThetalkswerebasedonatinyportionofamanuscriptHughhasbeenwritingduringthelastfewyears,originallytitled“Suitableextendersequences”andmorerecently,“Suitableextendermodels”which,unfortunately,isnotcurrentlypubliclyavailable.

ThegeneralthemeisthatappropriateextendermodelsforsupercompactnessshouldprovablybeanultimateversionoftheconstructibleuniverseL.Theresultsdiscussedduringthetalksaimatsupportingthisidea.

UltimateL

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Letδbesupercompact.ThebasicproblemthatconcernsusiswhetherthereisanL-likeinnermodelN\subseteqVwithδsupercompactinN.

Ofcourse,theshapeoftheanswerdependsonwhatwemeanby“L-like”.Thereareseveralpossiblewaysofmakingthisnontrivial.Here,weonlyadopttheverygeneralrequirementthatthesupercompactnessofδinNshould“directlytraceback”toitssupercompactnessinV.

Recall:

WeuseP_δ(X)todenotetheset\{a\subseteqX\mid|a|<δ\}.

Anultrafilter(ormeasure)UonP_δ(λ)isfineiffforall\alpha<λwehave\{a\inP_δ(λ)\mid\alpha\ina\}\inU.

TheultrafilterUisnormaliffitisδ-completeandforallF:P_δ(λ)oλ,ifFisregressiveU-ae(i.e.,if\{a\midF(a)\ina\}\inU)thenFisconstantU-ae,i.e.,thereisan\alpha<λsuchthat\{a\midF(a)=\alpha\}\inU.

δissupercompactiffforallλthereisanormalfinemeasureUonP_δ(λ).

Itisastandardresultthatδissupercompactiffforall

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